The Last Lesson Extract Questions | English Class 12

Extract Questions

Passage with linked answers

Extract

Extract 1

Reading Set

Extract 1

Passage

For a moment I thought of running away and spending the day out of doors. It was so warm, so bright! The birds were chirping at the edge of the woods; and in the open field back of the sawmill the Prussian soldiers were drilling. It was all much more tempting than the rule for participles, but I had the strength to resist, and hurried off to school.

Franz found the chirping of birds and drilling of soldiers much more tempting than the rule for ________.

participles

The Prussian soldiers were drilling in the open field back of the ________.

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Extract Questions

Passage with linked answers

Extract

Extract 2

Reading Set

Extract 2

Passage

But nothing happened. M. Hamel saw me and said very kindly, 'Go to your place quickly, little Franz. We were beginning without you.' I jumped over the bench and sat down at my desk. Not till then, when I had got a little over my fright, did I see that our teacher had on his beautiful green coat...

M. Hamel asked little Franz to go to his place ________.

quickly

The teacher was wearing his beautiful ________ coat that he usually wore on inspection days.

green

What did Franz expect to happen when he entered the classroom?

Because Franz was very late and entirely unprepared for his lesson, he fully expected to face severe anger. He anticipated a harsh scolding and the painful punishment of M. Hamel's terrible iron ruler in front of all his classmates.

How did M. Hamel react to Franz's late arrival?

Instead of the angry outburst Franz feared, M. Hamel reacted with surprising gentleness. He did not scold the frightened boy at all. He simply spoke very kindly, asking Franz to quickly take his seat so the lesson could finally begin.

Why was M. Hamel dressed in his formal clothes?

M. Hamel was dressed in his special Sunday clothes to honor the monumental occasion. Since an order arrived from Berlin banning French in schools, this was his final lesson. He wore his finest outfit to show deep respect for the day.

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Extract Questions

Passage with linked answers

Extract

Extract 3

Reading Set

Extract 3

Passage

While I was wondering about it all, M. Hamel mounted his chair, and, in the same grave and gentle tone which he had used to me, said, 'My children, this is the last lesson I shall give you. The order has come from Berlin to teach only German in the schools of Alsace and Lorraine. The new master comes tomorrow.'

The order to teach only German came from the city of ________.

Berlin

M. Hamel spoke to the children in a grave and ________ tone.

gentle

What shocking news did M. Hamel announce to the class?

M. Hamel made the devastating announcement that an official order from Berlin mandated that only German would be taught in the schools of Alsace and Lorraine. Consequently, he stated that this would be their very last lesson in the French language.

Why did M. Hamel use a 'grave and gentle tone'?

M. Hamel used a grave tone because the loss of their language was a profound tragedy for the community. He was gentle because he felt deep sadness and sympathy for the students who were permanently losing their native educational rights.

How did this announcement impact Franz's feelings about his books?

The shocking announcement instantly transformed Franz's perspective. The grammar and history books he previously viewed as heavy nuisances suddenly felt like precious old friends. He was filled with deep regret for all the valuable learning time he had foolishly wasted.

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Extract Questions

Passage with linked answers

Extract

Extract 4

Reading Set

Extract 4

Passage

Then, from one thing to another, M. Hamel went on to talk of the French language, saying that it was the most beautiful language in the world — the clearest, the most logical; that we must guard it among us and never forget it, because when a people are enslaved, as long as they hold fast to their language it is as if they had the key to their prison.

M. Hamel described French as the clearest and most ________ language in the world.

logical

He urged the people to guard their language and never ________ it.

forget

According to M. Hamel, why is the French language so special?

M. Hamel highly praised the French language to his students. He passionately declared that it was the most incredibly beautiful language in the entire world. Furthermore, he emphasized that it was both the clearest and the most logical language existing.

What duty does M. Hamel assign to the people regarding their language?

M. Hamel strictly instructs the people to actively guard their precious mother tongue among themselves. He assigns them the critical duty of ensuring they never forget their language, as it represents their core identity and their ultimate resistance against oppression.

Explain the metaphor 'key to their prison.'

The metaphor signifies that language is deeply tied to cultural freedom. Even when physically conquered and enslaved by another nation, maintaining their native language keeps a community united. It provides the hope and strength needed to eventually escape their captivity.

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Chapter sections

Chapter the-last-lesson: The Last Lesson | Extract Questions

Extract 1

Franz found the chirping of birds and drilling of soldiers much more tempting than the rule for ________.

The Prussian soldiers were drilling in the open field back of the ________.

Why did Franz want to spend the day out of doors?

What does Franz's decision to resist the temptation show about his character?

Who are the Prussian soldiers mentioned in the extract?

Extract 2

M. Hamel asked little Franz to go to his place ________.

The teacher was wearing his beautiful ________ coat that he usually wore on inspection days.

What did Franz expect to happen when he entered the classroom?

How did M. Hamel react to Franz's late arrival?

Why was M. Hamel dressed in his formal clothes?

Extract 3

The order to teach only German came from the city of ________.

M. Hamel spoke to the children in a grave and ________ tone.

What shocking news did M. Hamel announce to the class?

Why did M. Hamel use a 'grave and gentle tone'?

How did this announcement impact Franz's feelings about his books?

Extract 4

M. Hamel described French as the clearest and most ________ language in the world.

He urged the people to guard their language and never ________ it.

According to M. Hamel, why is the French language so special?

What duty does M. Hamel assign to the people regarding their language?

Explain the metaphor 'key to their prison.'