The Decision of the Panchayat Extract Questions | English Class 5

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Extract 1

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Extract 1

Passage

He used to work very hard. When he prospered, he bought another field. There was a well next to it. Since the farmer needed a source of water for his fields, he bought the well from his neighbour. The neighbour was a cunning man. He thought of a plan to cheat the farmer.

The farmer bought the well because he needed a source of ______ for his fields.

water

The neighbor is described as a ______ man who planned to cheat the farmer.

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Extract 2

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Extract 2

Passage

The next day, when the farmer reached the well, he found the neighbour standing there. He refused to let the farmer take water from the well. On asking why, he replied, "I sold only the well to you, not the water. The water still belongs to me. You cannot take it."

The neighbor claimed that the ______ still belonged to him even after selling the well.

water

The neighbor was ______ at the well when the farmer arrived the next day.

standing

Why did the farmer go to the well the next day?

The farmer went to the well to draw water for his fields. Having just bought the well, he expected to use it for irrigation. It was a normal part of his daily routine as a dedicated farmer looking after his growing crops.

Explain the neighbor's logic for refusing water to the farmer.

The neighbor used a very tricky and unfair logic. He argued that the physical structure of the well and the water inside it were two separate things. He claimed that since the water wasn't explicitly sold, it remained his property despite being inside the well.

How would you describe the neighbor's behavior in this situation?

The neighbor's behavior was highly deceptive and greedy. He was trying to exploit a technicality to keep the resource he had already received payment for. His actions show a complete lack of fairness and a desire to cause trouble for the honest farmer.

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Extract 3

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Extract 3

Passage

The village chief fixed a day for a meeting of the Panchayat. The day came, and the members of the Panchayat gathered under the banyan tree in the centre of the village. Both the farmer and his neighbour were summoned. Most of the villagers were present.

The Panchayat meeting took place under the ______ tree in the village center.

banyan

Both parties in the dispute were ______ to appear before the Panchayat.

summoned

What was the purpose of the Panchayat meeting?

The purpose of the Panchayat meeting was to resolve the dispute between the farmer and his neighbor. It served as a community court where the village leaders would listen to both sides and deliver a fair judgment to ensure peace and justice.

Why were 'most of the villagers' present at the meeting?

Most of the villagers were present because the Panchayat is a public institution and its decisions affect the community's values. They were likely curious about the unique case and wanted to see how the leaders would handle the neighbor's cunning argument fairly.

Who organized the meeting, and why is this person important?

The meeting was organized by the village chief. She is an important figure because she holds the authority to call the Panchayat and lead the decision-making process. Her role is to ensure that the village follows the rules of fairness and tradition.

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Extract 4

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Extract 4

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Remove the water or use it all up immediately. If not, the water will belong to the owner of the well. The farmer was relieved and gave a shout of joy. The cunning neighbour realised that cheating will not lead anywhere. He had to pay a fine as well as apologise to the farmer.

The neighbor was told to ______ the water immediately if it belonged to him.

remove

Besides apologizing, the neighbor also had to pay a ______.

fine

How did the chief's decision solve the problem for the farmer?

The decision was brilliant because it forced the neighbor into a corner. By ordering him to remove his water from the farmer's well, the chief made the neighbor's argument impossible to maintain. This guaranteed the farmer the right to his own property.

What did the neighbor realize at the end of the story?

The neighbor realized that his attempt to be clever and cheat others was ultimately a failure. He learned that dishonesty does not lead to success and only results in embarrassment and punishment when faced with the collective wisdom and justice of the Panchayat.

Why was the farmer's reaction described as a 'shout of joy'?

The farmer's shout of joy came from a place of immense relief. After days of worrying about his crops and his money, he finally saw justice being served. It was a celebration of truth winning over a cunning and unfair neighbor's trickery.

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Chapter sections

Chapter the-decision-of-the-panchayat: The Decision of the Panchayat | Extract Questions

Extract 1

The farmer bought the well because he needed a source of ______ for his fields.

The neighbor is described as a ______ man who planned to cheat the farmer.

What kind of a person was the farmer based on this extract?

Where was the well located, and why was this location important?

What does the phrase 'thought of a plan to cheat' tell us about the neighbor?

Extract 2

The neighbor claimed that the ______ still belonged to him even after selling the well.

The neighbor was ______ at the well when the farmer arrived the next day.

Why did the farmer go to the well the next day?

Explain the neighbor's logic for refusing water to the farmer.

How would you describe the neighbor's behavior in this situation?

Extract 3

The Panchayat meeting took place under the ______ tree in the village center.

Both parties in the dispute were ______ to appear before the Panchayat.

What was the purpose of the Panchayat meeting?

Why were 'most of the villagers' present at the meeting?

Who organized the meeting, and why is this person important?

Extract 4

The neighbor was told to ______ the water immediately if it belonged to him.

Besides apologizing, the neighbor also had to pay a ______.

How did the chief's decision solve the problem for the farmer?

What did the neighbor realize at the end of the story?

Why was the farmer's reaction described as a 'shout of joy'?